Developer arrears
Before the transfer, check whether the account shows unpaid amounts. The readings taken on handover day show which consumption from construction and fit-out predates you.
In short
In Georgia you set up electricity, water and gas directly with each supplier, not through the building manager. After buying, you move every customer account into your name with the registry extract and your passport, recording the meter readings as you do. Tariffs are set by the regulator, GNERC. You pay each bill by quoting the customer number, from abroad as well.
Suppliers by cityThe building's service charge does not cover what your flat consumes. The suppliers bill you separately for electricity, water and gas.
Service charge explainedSuppliers
Power, gas and water come from regional companies. Names and roles change from time to time: in electricity, networks and retail supply were separated in 2021. Check the supplier on the developer's or previous owner's bill.
Batumi and Adjara
Tbilisi
Heating
Supplier names as of November 2026. Outside the city centres, gas and water may come from other utilities. GNERC publishes current tariffs at gnerc.org.
Process
Four steps after the purchase. If you are not in Georgia, a property manager or representative can handle them under a power of attorney.
At handover, photograph every meter with its number and reading. Ask the developer or previous owner for the customer number with each supplier. In new buildings the accounts often stay in the developer's name until handover.
Give the supplier the registry extract, your passport and, where needed, a power of attorney, at a service centre or through the customer portal if one is offered. Ask for a final bill in the old name so that arrears do not land on you.
The gas supplier tells you who opens the connection and which checks on pipework and appliance come first. Find out whether the building has gas and who installs and services the boiler. Flats without gas heat with electricity, so the heating cost runs through the electricity meter.
With the customer number you can pay through a Georgian bank account, banking app or payment terminal; each supplier lists its channels on its website. Owners living abroad often leave payment to the property manager and ask for receipts every month.
Before the transfer, check whether the account shows unpaid amounts. The readings taken on handover day show which consumption from construction and fit-out predates you.
The accounts stay in your name. State in the tenancy agreement who pays which bills, and record the meter readings in the check-in and check-out reports.
Frequently asked questions
Registration, account transfer, heating and paying from abroad.
In Adjara the network is run by Energo-Pro Georgia and power is supplied by EP Georgia Supply. With the registry extract, your passport and the flat's customer number you have the account moved into your name. A representative with a power of attorney can do this for you.
Electricity has come from Telmico since July 2021, gas from Tbilisi Energy and water from Georgian Water and Power. Each service has its own customer account and number.
Many new buildings in Batumi and Tbilisi leave heating to each flat: a gas boiler, air-conditioning units or electric heating. Which system yours has is set out in the specification annex to the purchase contract.
The regulator, GNERC, sets electricity, gas and water tariffs for each supplier and publishes them at gnerc.org. We deliberately quote no rates here because they change.
Yes, with the customer number through a Georgian bank account or banking app. Without a Georgian account, the property manager often pays. Ask for receipts so that no arrears build up.
Last reviewed on November 2, 2026. Sources: Georgian National Energy and Water Supply Regulatory Commission (gnerc.org): tariffs, Telmico (telmico.ge): notice of 30 June 2021 on the change of electricity supplier in Tbilisi, Energo-Pro (energo-pro.com): network and supply in Georgia, EP Georgia Supply since May 2021; Enterprise Georgia (enterprisegeorgia.gov.ge): acquisition of the Energy Company of Adjara by Energo-Pro, GNERC Resolutions No. 78 and 79 of 28 December 2023 on water tariffs for Georgian Water and Power and for Batumi Water; GNERC Resolution No. 3/12 of 17 January 2012 on the gas distribution licence of SOCAR Georgia Gas Adjara; GNERC Decision No. 68 of 29 December 2025 on gas tariffs, including Tbilisi Energy (matsne.gov.ge). This guide is not legal or tax advice.
Read next
What the service charge covers, how handover works and who decides in the building.
What an apartment in Georgia costs every month after buying.
Inspect for defects, sign the right papers, register ownership.
Who decides in the building, how owners vote and whether the manager can be replaced.
Every project page shows the finish level, which tells you whether heating and meters are already installed.